Saturday, August 02, 2008

Jason Powell on Uncanny X-Men 151

[Guest blogger Jason Powell continues his issue by issue look at Chris Claremont’s Uncanny X-Men Run. For more in this series, see the toolbar on the right.]

Uncanny X-Men, The #151

“X-Men Minus One”

Because Dave Cockrum’s style is so un-subtle, he’s easy to take for granted. But, as the tour-de-force of Uncanny #150 demonstrated, he is a superb comic book illustrator, one of the true innovators of the superhero genre. And his presence is badly missed in this and the following issue of the series. On “X-Men Minus One,” art chores are credited to Jim Sherman, Bob McLeod and Josef Rubinstein. (Presumably Sherman and McLeod shared penciling duties, and Rubinstein inked?) Though Claremont and McLeod would go on to share a slick collaborative relationship as co-creators of the New Mutants, McLeod’s work here with Sherman is awkward and stiff. As a result, for the first half of the issue, the storytelling moves along in fits and starts. Characterization and motivation is spotty, as we see Kitty – again, still a 13-year-old girl here -- running around the first five pages in a pink bikini, having arbitrary bursts of emotion. (The premise of “X-Men Minus One,” by the way, is a slight variation on Roy Thomas’ X-Men #24, a story that began with Jean Grey’s parents deciding she needed to leave Xavier’s school. Claremont is further cementing Kitty’s role in the title as a surrogate Jean.)

The plotting is ropey as well, and almost seems half-improvised – note the execution of the reveal that Kitty’s new school is Emma Frost’s Massachusetts Academy, via a giant computer that Kitty apparently keeps in her room. Further along in the story, the first appearance in the issue of Emma herself is executed via long shot rather than close-up, a ridiculously un-dramatic choice.

Claremont also botches the reveal that Storm and Emma have switched bodies, with narration that cheats – why is Storm reluctant to break her loving embrace with Kitty if, at this point, she already has Emma’s mind?

Also, body-switching is a dubious plot idea to begin with. The only time it seems to work is in television series, where the fun comes in watching the actors in the roles of the switched characters try to mimic another actor’s mannerisms. (See: Eliza Dushku impersonating Sarah Michelle Gellar on “Buffy” or John Glover doing Tom Welling on “Smallville.”)

Unusually for a Claremont story, the issue becomes stronger when it switches from angst to action. As soon as the plot switches midway through from the White Queen/Storm material to the Sentinels’ attack on the mansion, Claremont’s writing suddenly snaps awake. These pages are terse and exciting, and contain some creatively choreographed battle sequences. The panel in which Cyclops’ optic blast arrives all the way from a window of the mansion to save Nightcrawler is fun, and the bit with Kurt teleporting from Sentinel to Sentinel – he attaches plastique to each robot’s leg in the span of nine seconds, having “set the detonators for ten” -- is the best moment in the entire issue.

There’s also a subtly humorous depiction of the Sentinel control center beneath the Hellfire Club, run entirely by females. This is either a joke by his artists or self-mockery on Claremont’s own part, poking fun at his own “Is there any reason this character can’t be a woman?” philosophy. (Not long before the publication of Uncanny #151, anti-feminist Dave Sim had made fun of Claremont’s pro-female rhetoric in an issue of Cerebus, wherein a female character turns out to be a man in drag who calls himself Charles X. Claremont – Sim’s implicit logic being, “Is there any reason this character can’t be Claremont?”)

Issue 151 gets off to a dubious start, but its latter half shows Claremont slowly getting his groove back. Most importantly, he is proving that he can still create dynamic and creative action sequences without Byrne’s help.

Missing How to Read Superhero Comics and Why Pages

I know there were copies of my first book that ran with a printing error in which a dozen pages were blank. I have gotten two emails about it, and in the past just photocopied and mailed the pages to folks who contacted me. I got another one this week and realized -- scanner! So here are the missing pages, if you have a copy with missing pages. I assume regular readers would have mentioned this before, but I want to keep this page on the blog so I can easily link to it, if someone does go looking for it. Click the thumbnails for larger, readable versions.







Friday, August 01, 2008

Mikey on Dark Knight's Secondary Casting

[I wanted to grab Mikey's comment on the Dark Knight and give it its own post. On the one hand, of course, Dark Knight has such massive production values that it can afford paychecks on a secondary cast that is almost whole recognizable. But this idea that there is something intentional about it, that it relates to the pulps, is really neat, and has my attention. Casting is an aspect of filmmaking that I find particularly fascinating. We play a game in my house where we try to be the first to identify where an actor we vaguely recognize is from; we place our bets and then go to imdb.com and the google. Sara and I had a field day with this one:



That is Mrs Landingham from the West Wing, the guy from the incest episode of Stranger's With Candy (AND he was Chip on Kate and Allie), the ambassador from the unnamed middle eastern country on the sixth season of 24, and a woman who was in another commercial where she was delivering mail and a washer-dryer someone hated came shooting out of a house.

I should probably be ashamed to know all of that, but, as I mentioned in my essay on House, casting is a lot like word choice in a poem -- it is often really helpful to know the history of the actor/word to get the meaning intended. As Mikey notes, there is a good reason Eric Roberts is cast in Dark Knight.


Anyway, here is Mikey:

Good good good x a billion and forgive me if I go on a bit here was Eric Roberts and lots of the C-list casting. It's the influence of the pulps and the Batman animated series and it really worked for me.

So named on the poster you have all this talent: Bale, Caine, Oldman (who is amazing and even fricking looks like a drawing in this), Ledger, Freeman. These are the 'flagship' high profile characters that populate Batman's universe. But in the comics and movies you've always had lesser figures: gangsters, wiseguys, grizzled types, sometimes overtly freakish, sometimes human but always faintly grotesque or characterful/memorable. There's always a hook to them, often an incongruity. This is important because it makes the Batman mythos distinct and is a unique retention of the pulp origins not just of Batman but all superheroes (it's also one of the few things Burton's 2 Batman movies got right - the world of carnival freak shows, spectacular stunts, circus strongmen). It's also there in the difference I've always loved between characters referring to him as The Bat-Man (urban legend) and Batman (superhero, brand). The whole world has to be made up of 'types' that carry with them the pulp carnival.

This is where Eric Roberts'll either work for you as a viewer or undermine the whole attempt at seriousness - How to suggest this in your big movie? Cast a bunch of instantly recognisable "That Guys" who look like cartoon characters brought to life (Michael Jai White, William Fichtner, the great Ron Dean). These are the guys who'll never be on the poster, the inverse of all your good-looking, ridiculously well paid lead actors. The incongruous and the underside of the movie business. They also all play underworld- or underbelly-type characters. It's like a hypertelic version of Tom Wilkinson's gangster in Batman Begins who looks like he's appeared from out of a different movie entirely - a 1930s gangster flick. This is perfectly in keeping with the Batman aesthetic, which the writers of the Batman animated series knew instinctively. Batman Begins, lest we forget, also featured Rutger Hauer and Colin Macfarlane, who English viewers know from the goddam Fast Show!! And now, TV's Eric Roberts as the boss of a crime syndicate. Garish.

Hence: of course Dark Knight's Gotham City has a Mayor who looks like he's wearing eyeliner the whole time.

I got the issues out of storage...

The issue by issue analysis starts soon. 

Comics Out July 30, 2008

Again, I picked up nothing this week, as I am waiting for trades on a lot of books -- but do review your comics here and mention whatever was, for you, the most interesting things from San Diego Comic Con this week.